Just read this and was amazed.
Bill and Melinda Gates' $97 million house.
Much of the house is built underground into the hill, so the house looks
smaller than it actually is.
Unfortunately the hidden section underground did not escape the taxman's
view; Bill paid over a million
dollars last year on property taxes
The 1997 total assessed value of the house was $53,392,200 with the land
value being $9,122,200
The house encompasses more than 66,000 square feet which is equal to 1.5
acres.
The major rooms include seven bedrooms, 24 bathrooms, six kitchens, and
six fireplaces.
Other features include a swimming pool, a grand staircase, a theater, a
library, a formal
dining room, a reception hall, conference facilities, offices, an
exercise room, outdoor
sports courts, and of course loads of technology.
Construction Features
Frame
Primarily timber frame. Half a million board feet of lumber was used.
Support beams were salvaged from a
Weyerhaeuser mill on the Columbia River, refinished, and sanded to a
satin glow. The timbers are joined
with stainless-steel fittings, which have been flame-bronzed and
anodized, for a rustic look. All
connecting bolts (also stainless steel) point in the same direction.
Foundation
The hillside is in an earthquake zone, so the foundation sits on
concrete piers and uses tiebacks
and steel reinforcements several times stronger than the minimums set by
the building code. Massive
retaining walls, several feet thick in places, created a drainage
problem, solved by collecting runoff in
buried pipes that feed into the estuary.
Electronics
Miles of communication cable, largely fiber optic, run throughout the
house, linking computer servers
powered by the Windows NT operating system. In each room,
touch-sensitive pads control lighting, music,
and climate. Visitors will wear small electronic pins, which will let
the computers know who and where they
are. Lights and other settings will adjust automatically. Floors
throughout the house (and the
driveway) are heated.
Building officials from a dozen local municipalities toured Bill and
Melinda Gates' house last month, below are the comments from one of
the officialsOld story)
* Currently 300 workers including 104 electricians.
* No visible electrical outlets anywhere. Gates does not like "clutter".
* Wood columns from main floor to roof in entry area are over 70 feet
long.
Primary structure is all exposed similar to large logs in a lodge except
the logs are PERFECTLY finished.
* All timbers used inside and out are finished the same - 3 inches have
been removed from the exterior of the wood and then sanded to a satin
finish.
* All timbers are nearly perfect in that there are almost no knots.
* All connectors are structural grade stainless steel.
* All bolts throughout the house are stainless steel and oriented the
same direction.
* All woodwork is flawless. Much of the woodwork is of various rare
species from all over the world - imported especially for the Gates.
* Some of the interior passage doors weigh over 800 lbs, but are
balanced for easy use.
* Acoustics are a concern throughout. Various woods and fabrics are
being used. Acoustic panels in the ballroom move out of sight on their
own.
* Roofing is stainless steel.
* Floor is heated everywhere including the driveway and walks.
* Ventilation system also conditions the air for health and comfort.
* Security system (automated and personnel) Is redundant. Hidden cameras
everywhere including interior stone walls. Sensors in the floor can
track a person to within 6 inches.
System is monitored at the Microsoft campus.
* Gates has a personal 4-car garage. House for the maintenance staff has
its own 3-car garage. Nanny parks in the 6-car carport across from the
main entry. An additional 10 cars can be parked in a subterranean arched
concrete building which through an electronic transformation becomes a
basketball court.
* Nanny lives in plush quarters in the main residence near to the Gates'
bedroom.
* Existing cedar tree was determined by Gates to be in the wrong
location and moved 6 inches.
* Gates insisted on saving a 140-year-old maple adjacent to the
driveway. The tree is monitored electronically 24 hours per day via
computer. If it seems dry, it gets just the right
amount of water automatically delivered.
* There will be an 18-hole putting range.
* A salmon hatchery is being finished.
* If you wish, your music will follow you throughout the house - even
at the bottom of the pool.
* Many doors are blended so well with the walls that it is hard to see
them.
* Theatre (underground in a concrete shell) is most state-of-the -art
theatre in the world according to specialty contractor.
* Entry gate senses when your car approaches and opens fully by the time
you arrive.
* Antique cabinets from China have been brought in and built into the
walls with adjacent paneling built to match the cabinets exactly.
* 52 miles of communication cable in the building.
* Shower curtain next to the spa is a 4500 lb slab of granite.
* Melinda has 42 linear feet of clothes hanging space in her closet
operated like a dry cleaner's rack.
* Master bathtub can be filled to the right temperature and depth by
Gates as he drives home from work.
* Only two guest bedrooms.
* There is a 28-foot high cantilevered retaining wall.
* Reinforcing steel in all concrete is four times the code minimum.
No.18 steel wrapped with no. 5 ties was common for
simple columns.
* There is a loading bay within the building.
* All work is virtually flawless.
* An interior designer disagreed with the layout of a portion of the
home. Demolition resulted and 160 cubic yards of cured,
cast-in-place concrete was removed.
* All building officials were suffering "sensory overload" shortly after
the 3-hour tour started.